Kia Niro: Engine Control System / Injector Troubleshooting

Signal Waveform

The three waveforms below are taken from the #1 and #4 injectors. The top waveform is from the high side (feed side) of the #1 and #4 injectors, while the middle waveform is from the low side (ground side) of the #1 injector and the bottom waveform is from the low side of the #4 injector.

The middle waveform is the same as the top waveform because there is no ground for the circuit. With no current flowing in the circuit, the #1 injector is not energized and fuel does not flow.

The bottom waveform shows that ground is supplied and there is a voltage drop across the #4 injector. With current flowing in the circuit, the #4 injector is energized and fuel flows.

Injector Repair procedures
Inspection 1. Switch "OFF" the ignition. 2. Disconnect the injector connector. 3. Measure resistance between t ...

Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) Specifications
Specification Item Specification Coil Resistance (Ω) 14.3 - 14.7 [20°C(68°F)] Rated Voltage (V) 13 ...

Other information:

Kia Niro 2017 (DE HEV) Service Manual: BMS ECU Schematic diagrams
BMS ECU Terminal And Input/Output Signal Connector [B01-VC] (24pin) : High Voltage Battery Cell Voltage Check Connector Pin No. Description Connected to 1 - - 2 ...

Kia Niro 2017 (DE HEV) Service Manual: Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS) Description and operation
Description MAFS uses a sensing element made of a hot-film to measure the mass of intake air entering the engine and to send the signal to the ECM. A large amount of intake air represents acceleration or high load conditions while a small amount of intake air represents decelerati ...

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