Description |
Vehicles have many control units that use more electricity. These units control their own system based on information from diverse sensors. It is important to have a stable power supply as there diverse sensors giving a variety of information. Battery sensor (A) is mounted on battery (-) terminal. It transmits battery voltage, current, temperature information to ECM. ECM controls generating voltage by duty cycle based on these signals.
Kia Niro (DE HEV) Owners Manual: Some Special Features of the Hybrid Vehicle
Hybrid vehicles sound different than gasoline engine vehicles. When the hybrid
system operates, you may hear a sound from the hybrid battery system behind the
rear seat. If you apply the accelerator pedal rapidly, you may hear a sound. When
you apply the brake pedal, you may hear a sound from ...
Kia Niro 2017 (DE HEV) Service Manual: Description and operation
Description
Ignition timing is controlled by the electronic control ignition timing system.
The standard reference ignition timing data for the engine operating conditions
are preprogrammed in the memory of the ECM (Engine Control Module).
The engine operating conditions (speed, ...